“Ţiganu-i ţigan” - OpenEdition Journals investigates how these "verbal icons" perpetuate social marginalization.
The Pavee Point Traveller and Roma Centre provides extensive research on "antigypsyism" and the legal/social inequalities faced by Roma women. Dimensions of Antigypsyism in Europe Tigancusa
If you are looking for an "article" or scholarly perspective on this topic, these sources provide critical dissections of the term's impact: The word țigan (the root of țigăncușă )
The Tigan Other as catalyst for Romanian ethnonational identity explains how the term was used to define the "Other" during the formation of the Romanian nation. 2. Modern Sensitivity and Terminology
The word țigan (the root of țigăncușă ) historically stems from a term meaning "untouchable" or "slave".
The term has deep roots in Romanian literature, proverbs, and art. For example, the famous painter Nicolae Grigorescu titled one of his works "Tânără țigancă" ( Young Gypsy Girl ). 2. Modern Sensitivity and Terminology