The Sane Society (1955) (2024)
In (1955), Erich Fromm argues that Western industrial society is fundamentally "insane" because it prioritizes economic production over human needs . He suggests that mental health should not be measured by how well an individual fits into society, but by how well society fits the objective needs of the human species. 🧠 Core Thesis: The Pathology of Normalcy
Fromm challenges the idea that being "normal" is the same as being healthy. He introduces the concept of the , where a whole culture may share a mental defect that is culturally accepted or even praised. The Sane Society (1955)
: Modern humans have become "strangers" to themselves, their work, and each other. In (1955), Erich Fromm argues that Western industrial
: Individuals in capitalist societies function like "well-fed automatons" or robots, focused on consumption rather than creative self-expression. He introduces the concept of the , where
: People increasingly view themselves as commodities to be "sold" on the labor market, leading to a loss of true identity. 🧬 Five Fundamental Human Needs The sane society.