Marriage, divorce, breastfeeding, inheritance, and the ethical treatment of orphans.

Fasting in Ramadan, the Hajj pilgrimage, and the change of the Qibla (prayer direction) toward Mecca.

Surah Al-Baqarah (The Cow) is the of the Quran, consisting of 286 verses [

The Surah is renowned for its comprehensive nature, addressing three primary audiences: believers, disbelievers, and hypocrites.

A significant portion (verses 40–121) addresses the Children of Israel , detailing their covenant with Allah and their repeated deviations as a warning for the new Muslim community to avoid similar pitfalls.

It provides detailed legislation on:

Surah Al-Baqarah contains some of the most significant verses in Islamic scripture: Surah al-Baqarah: Introduction and Thematic Explanation

It recounts the creation of Adam and his appointment as Allah's representative on Earth, emphasizing human responsibility and the potential for repentance.