The company succeeded because the founders perfectly balanced two distinct skill sets:
The brand didn't begin in a corporate boardroom but in a 10x15-foot wooden shed in the Davidson family’s backyard. In 1901, a 20-year-old William S. Harley drew up plans for a small 116cc engine designed to fit a standard bicycle frame. Harley and the Davidsons
The early years were a series of failures. Their first prototype couldn't climb Milwaukee's hills without the rider pedaling. Instead of quitting, they recruited Walter Davidson—a self-taught mechanic working for the railroad—to help build a larger, more powerful 405cc engine. This shift from "motorized bicycles" to true motorcycles marked the company's official birth in 1903 . 2. The Rivalry: Harley vs. Indian Harley and the Davidsons