Game theory is the mathematical study of strategic decision-making. It explores how "players" choose actions to maximize their outcomes, knowing that others are doing the same. Whether in economics, biology, or daily life, understanding these models helps predict behavior and find optimal solutions.
Game Theory in Action: An Introduction to Classical Strategies Game Theory in Action: An Introduction to Class...
The prisoner's dilemma is the most famous example. Two suspects are interrogated separately. If both stay silent, they get light sentences. If one betrays the other, the betrayer goes free while the partner gets a heavy sentence. If both betray, both get medium sentences. This highlights why cooperation is difficult even when it benefits everyone. Game theory is the mathematical study of strategic