: Activities like soil testing , site selection, and obtaining permits/zoning approvals.
: Turning the client's needs into architectural and structural blueprints.
: Ordering materials and equipment and hiring subcontractors or vendors. CONSTRUCTION
: Permits, insurance, and office administration fees.
: Counting every item required for the project from the blueprints. Direct Costs : Labor, materials, and equipment. : Activities like soil testing , site selection,
: Wrapping up the project, finalizing paperwork, and releasing the project team. Construction Estimating & Budgeting
A construction project is a complex, multi-stage endeavor that moves from a conceptual idea to a physical structure through systematic planning, design, and execution. : Activities like soil testing
: The actual building phase, including excavation, foundation, framing, and finishes.