Centrum Dystryktu Apr 2026
The center of the district was the site of extreme human suffering and systematic liquidation:
Kraków was designated as the capital of the General Government, making it the most significant administrative hub in occupied Poland.
: The ghetto was extremely overcrowded, with an average of 15 people per room, leading to rampant typhus and starvation. Centrum dystryktu
: On March 3, 1941, Otto Wächter, the head of the district, ordered the creation of a "Jewish residential district" in the Podgórze neighborhood. It was the first ghetto established in this specific district. Key Sites and Events in the District Center
: It served as the seat for high-ranking Nazi officials, including Hans Frank, who resided in the Wawel Royal Castle. The center of the district was the site
: Located in the heart of the ghetto at Plac Bohaterów Getta, this pharmacy, run by the non-Jewish Tadeusz Pankiewicz, served as a vital liaison and hiding place for Jews.
: The district was established following the partition of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. It was the first ghetto established in this
Today, the center of the former district serves as a place of remembrance: