: Genetic studies suggest Basques are descendants of Neolithic farmers who mixed with local Mesolithic hunters and remained isolated from later migrations, such as those of the Romans and Moors.
: The population has the highest recorded frequency of Rh-negative blood (roughly 35%) and one of the highest occurrences of Type O blood globally. basque
The Basque people are a unique cultural and linguistic group residing in the western Pyrenees, spanning parts of north-central Spain and south-western France. They are widely regarded as one of Europe's oldest cultures, maintaining a distinct identity through millennia of isolation. : Genetic studies suggest Basques are descendants of