Structure, classification, entry/egress mechanisms, and the vertebrate immune response. Working with Viruses
This guide provides an overview of the foundational concepts, structure, and clinical applications detailed in , authored by Edward K. Wagner, Martinez J. Hewlett, David C. Bloom, and David Camerini. Core Principles of Virology Basic Virology, 3rd Edition
: Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites consisting of a DNA or RNA core protected by a protein coat (capsid). Some also possess a lipid envelope. and clinical applications detailed in
History, viral impact on life, general replication, and pathogenesis in populations. Virus–Cell Interaction authored by Edward K. Wagner
Detailed life cycles of Positive-sense RNA, Negative-sense RNA, DNA viruses, and Retroviruses. New Approaches & Problems