Ascoma

: The primary role of the ascoma is to protect developing spores and facilitate their dispersal into the environment. In some species, such as truffles, the ascomata are edible and develop underground (hypogeous).

An (plural: ascomata ), also known as an ascocarp , is the multicellular reproductive structure of fungi in the phylum Ascomycota . It is responsible for housing the asci (sac-like structures) where sexual spores, known as ascospores, are produced and eventually released. ascoma