(Latin for "strong water") is the historical and alchemical name for nitric acid ( HNO3cap H cap N cap O sub 3
: Traditionally prepared by distilling a mixture of saltpeter (potassium nitrate) with vitriol (sulfates) or alum. aqua fortis
). It is a highly corrosive mineral acid known for its ability to dissolve most metals, including silver, though it cannot dissolve gold or platinum on its own. Chemical Properties and History (Latin for "strong water") is the historical and