9 Operative Surgeries - Caldwell Luc Operation Atfmp4 -

The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia.

The (radical antrostomy) is an external surgical procedure used to access and treat diseases of the maxillary sinus by creating a window in the anterior wall of the maxilla. While largely replaced by Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) , it remains a critical "last resort" for specific conditions. 1. Key Indications 9 Operative Surgeries - Caldwell Luc Operation atfmp4

Access for managing midface or orbital floor fractures. 9 Operative Surgeries - Caldwell Luc Operation atfmp4

Massive polyposis or fungal disease (e.g., fungal ball) that cannot be fully cleared endoscopically. 9 Operative Surgeries - Caldwell Luc Operation atfmp4

Resection or biopsy of tumors in the maxillary sinus or pterygopalatine fossa.

Retrieval of displaced dental roots or other objects from the sinus.