Write a concise first paragraph (often one column wide) summarizing your research problem, methodology, and key findings.
To prepare a professional academic paper, you can follow these structural and technical guidelines based on standard conference and journal requirements :
Use an active voice (e.g., "We measured..." rather than "It was measured...") to make the text more concise and compelling.
Define symbols before or immediately after their first appearance. Use "(1)" to refer to equations unless starting a sentence with "Equation (1)".